Clinical Reasoning: A 62-Year-Old Woman With Transient Vision Loss.

Tedesco Silva, Leticia Maria; Reategui, Jenny Carolina; Tornes, Leticia; Marulanda, Erika; Detyniecki, Kamil; Alkhachroum, Ayham; Margolesky, Jason; Bicchi, Manuel Melo · Neurology · 2023

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Transient visual loss (TVL) is a common complaint in the emergency department, with numerous possible etiologies. Prompt evaluation and management of TVL can potentially prevent progression to permanent visual loss. In this case, a 62-year-old woman presented with acute, painless, unilateral TVL. Two weeks before presentation, the patient reported bitemporal headaches and paresthesia of the distal extremities. A review of systems revealed chronic fatigue, cough, diffuse arthralgias, and decreased appetite for the previous 6 months. This case highlights the diagnostic approach to patients with TVL. Some common and rare causes associated with this clinical manifestation are briefly reviewed.

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