Physicians' Turnover Intention During the "Post-COVID-19" Era: Risk and Protective Factors.

Margheritti, Simona; Giorgi, Ines; Magnone, Stefano; Miglioretti, Massimo; Fiabane, Elena · J Occup Environ Med · 2023

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

This research investigates risk and protective factors affecting physicians' turnover intention during the post-COVID-19 era. A cross-sectional online survey study of 958 physicians working in Lombardy (Northern Italy) hospitals was conducted. In the post-COVID-19 era, burnout significantly increases physicians' turnover intention. The same is true for fear of being infected by COVID-19 (FIC), which indirectly affects turnover intention via burnout. The higher FIC and burnout, the higher intention to leave the job or working unity. Self-efficacy significantly decreases turnover intention by reducing FIC and burnout. Implementing turnover preventive programs in healthcare professionals is essential, mainly reducing BO and promoting physicians' personal resources, such as self-efficacy.

Medical subject headings