US-Guided Hydrodissection and a Low-Cost Indigenous Retractor Facilitate Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery.
case_series · Level IV
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 37565611.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/lary.30953.
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Abstract
Hydrodissection of plane between thyroid and strap muscles and retraction of strap muscles using a low-cost indigenously made retractor are effective in overcoming technical difficulties in transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery. Laryngoscope, 134:993-994, 2024.
Medical subject headings
- Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery
- Thyroid Neoplasms