US-Guided Hydrodissection and a Low-Cost Indigenous Retractor Facilitate Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery.

Yadav, Sanjay K; Bharath, S; Sharma, Dhananjaya · Laryngoscope · 2024

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

Hydrodissection of plane between thyroid and strap muscles and retraction of strap muscles using a low-cost indigenously made retractor are effective in overcoming technical difficulties in transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery. Laryngoscope, 134:993-994, 2024.

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