3D-Architected Alkaline-Earth Perovskites.

Winczewski, Jędrzej P; Arriaga Dávila, Joel; Herrera-Zaldívar, Manuel; Ruiz-Zepeda, Francisco; Córdova-Castro, R Margoth; Pérez de la Vega, Camilo R; Cabriel, Clément; Izeddin, Ignacio et al. · Adv Mater · 2024

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

3D ceramic architectures are captivating geometrical features with an immense demand in optics. In this work, an additive manufacturing (AM) approach for printing alkaline-earth perovskite 3D microarchitectures is developed. The approach enables custom-made photoresists suited for two-photon lithography, permitting the production of alkaline-earth perovskite (BaZrO<sub>3</sub> , CaZrO<sub>3</sub> , and SrZrO<sub>3</sub> ) 3D structures shaped in the form of octet-truss lattices, gyroids, or inspired architectures like sodalite zeolite, and C<sub>60</sub> buckyballs with micrometric and nanometric feature sizes. Alkaline-earth perovskite morphological, structural, and chemical characteristics are studied. The optical properties of such perovskite architectures are investigated using cathodoluminescence and wide-field photoluminescence emission to estimate the lifetime rate and defects in BaZrO<sub>3</sub> , CaZrO<sub>3</sub> , and SrZrO<sub>3</sub> . From a broad perspective, this AM methodology facilitates the production of 3D-structured mixed oxides. These findings are the first steps toward dimensionally refined high-refractive-index ceramics for micro-optics and other terrains like (photo/electro)catalysis.