Evaluation of GPT-4's Chest X-Ray Impression Generation: A Reader Study on Performance and Perception.

Ziegelmayer, Sebastian; Marka, Alexander W; Lenhart, Nicolas; Nehls, Nadja; Reischl, Stefan; Harder, Felix; Sauter, Andreas; Makowski, Marcus et al. · J Med Internet Res · 2023

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

Exploring the generative capabilities of the multimodal GPT-4, our study uncovered significant differences between radiological assessments and automatic evaluation metrics for chest x-ray impression generation and revealed radiological bias.

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