Impact of paediatric cochlear implantation on family life: a conceptual framework informed by parents.

Abstract

While the impact of paediatric cochlear implantation on parents and siblings are recognised, limited evidence exists regarding the effect of paediatric cochlear implantation on the entire family life (e.g., routine interactions, family activities). This study aimed to describe the impact of paediatric cochlear implantation on family life as perceived by parents, using concept mapping. Parents of paediatric cochlear implant (CI) recipients (<i>n</i> = 29) participated in this concept mapping study to generate, group, and rate statements regarding the impact of paediatric cochlear implantation on family life. In total, 99 unique statements described the impact of paediatric cochlear implantation on family life. The concept map revealed six concepts, namely (i) <i>Financial Outlay and Supports</i>; (ii) <i>Education and Therapy</i>; (iii) <i>Responsibilities and Sacrifices</i>; (iv) <i>Extended Family and Community</i>; (v) <i>Spouses and Siblings</i> and (vi) <i>Achievements and Enrichments</i>. This study highlights the multiple areas of family life affected by paediatric cochlear implantation. To improve patient-and-family-centered care, these factors must be considered during pre-operative and successive counselling of paediatric CI recipients and their families.