Double-Stranded RNA to Mimic Viral Infection for Cancer Immunotherapy.

Martínez-Riaño, Ana; Mosteo, Laura; Molero-Glez, Paula; Márquez-Rodas, Iván; Melero, Ignacio · Clin Cancer Res · 2024

review · Level V

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Abstract

The presence of moieties denoting viral infection is crucial to mount powerful cytotoxic T-cell immune responses acting through innate receptors such as Toll-like receptor 3. For cancer immunotherapy, several safe analogues of viral double-stranded RNA are under clinical development following compelling evidence for efficacy in mouse models. See related article by van Eijck et al., p. 3447.

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