Spin torque-driven electron paramagnetic resonance of a single spin in a pentacene molecule.

Kovarik, Stepan; Schlitz, Richard; Vishwakarma, Aishwarya; Ruckert, Dominic; Gambardella, Pietro; Stepanow, Sebastian · Science · 2024

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Control over quantum systems is typically achieved by time-dependent electric or magnetic fields. Alternatively, electronic spins can be controlled by spin-polarized currents. Here, we demonstrate coherent driving of a single spin by a radiofrequency spin-polarized current injected from the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope into an organic molecule. With the excitation of electron paramagnetic resonance, we established dynamic control of single spins by spin torque using a local electric current. In addition, our work highlights the dissipative action of the spin-transfer torque, in contrast to the nondissipative action of the magnetic field, which allows for the manipulation of individual spins based on controlled decoherence.