Macrophages: A missing key in cardiac tissue engineering for sustained vascularization.

Mandrycky, Christian J; Zheng, Ying · Cell Stem Cell · 2024

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Macrophages regulate angiogenesis, repair, conduction, and homeostasis in heart tissue. Landau et al.<sup>1</sup> demonstrate that incorporating primitive macrophages into engineered heart tissues significantly promotes long-term vascularization and cardiac maturation. This advance demonstrates the importance of resident immune-vascular microenvironments in cardiac tissue engineering, marking an important step forward for heart-on-chip technologies.

Medical subject headings