Evaluation of the Importance of Capsule Transparency in Dry Powder Inhalation Devices.

Arija, Rocío Reinoso; de la Espada, Rosario Ruiz-Serrano; Ollero, Mª Dolores Núñez; Hernandez, Laura Carrasco; Gallego, Esther Quintana; López-Campos, Jose Luis · Ann Fam Med · 2024

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

The aim of this work is to test whether the use of a transparent capsule affects the residual capsule weight after inhalation as a surrogate of the inhaled delivered dose for patients with non-reversible chronic airway disease. Researchers conducted an observational cross-sectional study with patients using a single-dose dry powder inhaler. The weight of the capsule was measured with a precision microbalance before and after inhalation. Ninety-one patients were included, of whom 63 (69.2%) used a transparent capsule. Inhalation with a transparent capsule achieved a weight decrease of 30.1% vs 8.6% for devices with an opaque capsule (<i>P</i> <0.001). These data reinforce the need to provide patients with mechanisms that verify the correct inhalation technique.

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