Advances and Challenges in Large-Area Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes.
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 39318091.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/adma.202410154.
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Abstract
Metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have shown promise for high-definition displays and flat-panel lighting because of their wide color gamut, narrow emission band, and high brightness. The external quantum efficiency of PeLEDs increased rapidly from ≈1% to more than 25% in the past few years. However, most of these high-performance devices are fabricated using a spin coating method with a small device area of <0.1 cm<sup>2</sup>, limiting their commercial applications. Recently, large-area PeLEDs have attracted growing attention and significant breakthroughs have been reported. This perspective first introduces the pros and cons of each technique in making large-area PeLEDs. The advances in the fabrication of large-area PeLEDs are then summarized using spin coating and mass-production methods such as inkjet printing, blade coating, and thermal evaporation. Moreover, the challenging issues will be discussed that are urgent to be solved for large-area PeLEDs.