Multispecies Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook models and the Onsager reciprocal relations.

Benilov, E S · Phys Rev E · 2024

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Abstract

It is shown that most of the existing versions of the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook model-those whose coefficient are independent of the molecular velocity-do not satisfy the Onsager relations. This circumstance poses a problem when calibrating these models, making their transport properties match those of a specific fluid.