One health intervention for the control and elimination of scrub typhus, anthrax, and brucellosis in Southeast Asia: a systematic review.
systematic_review · Level I
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 39507524.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1016/j.lansea.2024.100503 and PMC identifier 11539339.
- Licence recorded as CC BY-NC.
- Because redistribution is not established, this page shows the abstract only. Follow the links below for the full text.
Abstract
The "One Health" (OH) approach, introduced in 2004, integrates human, animal, and environmental health to address emerging and re-emerging diseases. This study evaluates OH strategies used by southeast Asian countries for brucellosis, anthrax, and scrub typhus. We systematically searched Medline, EMBASE, ProQuest, and EBSCO-CINHL up to May 11, 2023, screened 711 articles, and included ten studies (five on brucellosis, four on anthrax, and two on scrub typhus). Key strategies identified included intersectoral collaboration, vaccination initiatives, and comprehensive surveillance systems for both humans and animals. Additional efforts were noted in improving health infrastructure and implementing preventive measures. The review underscores that although some progress has been made, a more integrated OH approach is crucial for effective prevention and management of zoonotic diseases in southeast Asia, highlighting the need for enhanced collaboration and coordinated efforts across sectors.