Navigating the Intersection of Technology and Surgical Education: Advancements, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations in Orthopedic Training.

Branstetter, Robert; Piedy, Erik; Rajendra, Ravi; Bronstone, Amy; Dasa, Vinod · Orthop Clin North Am · 2025

review · Level V

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Abstract

The emergence of technological advancements such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and robotics may offer new solutions to address crucial deficiencies in surgical residency training. However, these technologies also introduce ethical dilemmas and practical complexities. Achieving a balance between embracing innovation and refining traditional surgical techniques is essential in molding well-rounded, proficient surgeons. Addressing concerns such as disparities in access to technology and the risk of excessive automated system dependence demands thorough deliberation and the establishment of universal guidelines. By approaching these challenges with care and insight, surgeons can utilize new technology to elevate both surgical training and outcomes.

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