The Relationship Between Musculoskeletal Pain With Depression and Burnout Among Fast-Food Chain Workers in Taiwan: A Cross-sectional Study.

Huang, Yu-Shan; Lin, Cheng-Fu; Tsan, Yu-Tse; Wang, Shu-Yi; Tiao, Tz-Pin; Lin, Yen-Hui; Ho, Wen-Chao; Chu, Wei-Min · J Occup Environ Med · 2025

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between musculoskeletal pain, burnout, and depression among Taiwanese fast-food chain employees, focusing on specific pain sites. Musculoskeletal pain, burnout, and depression were assessed using validated Chinese versions of the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, and Brief Symptom Rating Scale. Multivariate logistic regression analyzed correlations, adjusting for confounders. A total of 3018 participants completed the survey. Factors associated with depression included trunk pain, seniority, work hours, and sleep. Trunk pain, work hours, and sleep were linked to personal burnout. Trunk and upper extremities pain, gender, work hours, and sleep were associated with work-related burnout. Trunk pain, work hours, and sleep correlate with depression and burnout. Managers should assess work conditions, address pain sources, and adjust work hours to improve employee well-being.

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