Reversible Spin Splitting Effect in Altermagnetic RuO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films.
basic_science · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 41288998.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c03644.
- No licence information is recorded for this record.
- Because redistribution is not established, this page shows the abstract only. Follow the links below for the full text.
Abstract
Spin-dependent anisotropic Fermi surfaces in altermagnets can give rise to nonrelativistic spin-charge conversion, known as the altermagnetic spin splitting effect (ASSE). While several studies have reported the inverse ASSE (IASSE) in altermagnetic RuO<sub>2</sub> thin films, its magnitude and sign relative to the spin Hall effect (SHE) remain controversial. Here, we demonstrate reversible IASSE in RuO<sub>2</sub> thin films by controlling the Néel vector orientation and accounting for the anisotropic transport characteristic. Spin Seebeck measurements in CoFeB/RuO<sub>2</sub> heterostructures reveal polarity reversal of the IASSE-induced spin charge conversion (SCC) upon Néel vector switching. This indicates that IASSE can either enhance or suppress SCC depending on the Néel orientation. These results provide compelling evidence for the symmetry-governed and directionally reversible nature of IASSE in RuO<sub>2</sub>.