Old Cardinal Odontoid Process Type II Fracture With Notable Displacement in a Child Who Recovered From Conservative Treatment: Review of the Literature.

Liu, Yandi; Zhang, Qingshun; Shao, Bin; Li, Dongyang; Guo, Ao; Ma, Wenbin · J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev · 2025

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Injuries to the cardinal spine are quite uncommon in pediatric patients. Nonetheless, the second cervical vertebra are crucial for the human neck's extension and rotation. Surgery is the most typical treatment for patients who have a type II fracture of the cardinal vertebra's odontoid process along with a considerable displacement of the odontoid process. Nonetheless, surgical intervention is characterized by challenges and problems following surgery. For the first time, a youngster who had a type II fracture of the cardinal vertebra's odontoid process and substantial odontoid process displacement is described in this work. The child healed with conservative treatment. In addition to studying pertinent literature, the case history data, speciality and ancillary investigations, treatment approaches, and treatment outcomes are all thoroughly detailed.

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