Family: a powerful modifier of outcome.

Whitesel, Emily; Msall, Michael; Church, Paige Terrien · Pediatr Res · 2026

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Abstract

Identification of children born preterm who have a greater likelihood of neurodevelopmental impairment has been a long-standing goal of Neonatology, with clear benefits now for early intervention. This issue's paper, Family Social Risks on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Preterm Infants Without Severe Brain Injury, demonstrates the impact of family vulnerability on neurodevelopment. Recognition of this impact offers an opportunity to focus on this resource and offer families more education to allow for greater capacity and ultimately, more effective parenting.