Lense: optimizing data preprocessing in single-cell omics using large language models.

Liu, Jingyun; Ji, Zhicheng · Brief Bioinform · 2026

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Abstract

Data preprocessing is critical for single-cell omics analyses, but default pipelines often underperform on diverse datasets, especially from emerging platforms like spatial transcriptomics. We introduce Lense, a language-model-guided method that automatically selects optimal preprocessing by comparing plots that visualize low-dimensional representations across pipeline variants. Integrated with Seurat, Lense streamlines analysis and improves preprocessing robustness without requiring manual tuning.