Five Issues of Artificial Intelligence in Science: Sailing the Ship of Theseus.
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 42393862.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/ana.78298.
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Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming part of the working infrastructure of academic medicine. Because grants convert scientific ideas into protected time, infrastructure, and institutional priority, they provide a revealing test case for AI's effects on biomedicine. Five issues are emerging: language, agency, review, doership, and identity. AI can polish weak proposals, shift the origin of ideas, align proposal and review language around fundability, and create feasibility theater, projects that sound executable, but exceed a laboratory's capacity. The challenge is to keep AI anchored to lived expertise, the experience of failure, and the formative work by which faculty become scientists. ANN NEUROL 2026.