Vineyard snail allergy possibly induced by sensitization to house-dust mite (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus).

De Maat-Bleeker, F; Akkerdaas, J H; van Ree, R; Aalberse, R C · Allergy · 1995

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

A female patient experienced a severe allergic reaction after consumption of vineyard snails. The patient proved to be sensitized to house-dust mite (HDM) and demonstrated a positive skin test and specific IgE to snail (Eobania vermiculata, Lofarma). The snail RAST was > 80% inhibited by HDM, whereas the mite RAST was < 10% inhibited by snail extract. This is possibly another example of food allergy related to primary sensitization by an aeroallergen.

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