The novel activation of ABL by fusion to an ets-related gene, TEL.

Papadopoulos, P; Ridge, S A; Boucher, C A; Stocking, C; Wiedemann, L M · Cancer Res · 1995

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

In human leukemia, activation of the ABL proto-oncogene locus on chromosome 9 most commonly occurs as a result of its fusion to the BCR locus on chromosome 22. The resulting chimeric protein displays an elevated tyrosine kinase activity. We have identified a novel activation of ABL which involves a gene located on chromosome 12, designated TEL. Like BCR, TEL is fused in-frame with ABL and produces a fusion protein with an elevated tyrosine kinase activity when assayed in an immune complex. The amino-terminal sequences of TEL encode a helix-loop-helix motif which may mediate dimerization.

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