Superior vena cava syndrome caused by aneurysm of the innominate artery.

McFarland, J J; Kahn, M B; Bellows, C F; Shah, R M; Koenigsberg, R A; Parsons, R E; Whitman, G J; DiSesa, V J · Ann Thorac Surg · 1995

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Isolated aneurysms or ruptures of the innominate artery are rare causes of the superior vena cava syndrome. We report on a patient who suffered an isolated acute expansion and rupture of an innominate artery aneurysm that precipitated a dramatic superior vena cava syndrome. Immediate repair using modern surgical techniques, cardiopulmonary bypass, profound hypothermia, circulatory arrest, and a Dacron graft rapidly cured the patient of this deadly syndrome.

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