Treatment of chronic neutropenia with chloramphenicol.

Feder, H M; Bergstrom, S K · J Pediatr · 1994

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

We describe a patient with chronic congenital idiopathic neutropenia whose neutropenia resolved on four occasions during chloramphenicol therapy. This is the second report of chloramphenicol-responsive chronic neutropenia. Chloramphenicol, in addition to its antimicrobial action, has immune-modulating activity, which may explain the reversal of neutropenia.

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