Semi-open needle biopsy of the upper thoracic spine.

Fazzi, U G; Waddell, G · Spine (Phila Pa 1976) · 1994

case_series · Level IV

Where this comes from

Abstract

A semi-open needle technique allowing safe biopsy of the upper thoracic spine is described. It has been performed in five cases with an accuracy of 100% and no complications. The authors recommend its use between T1 and T4, or where the normal anatomy is very distorted.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy