Stimulation of human gamma delta T cells by nonpeptidic mycobacterial ligands.

Constant, P; Davodeau, F; Peyrat, M A; Poquet, Y; Puzo, G; Bonneville, M; Fournié, J J · Science · 1994

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Most human peripheral blood gamma delta T lymphocytes respond to hitherto unidentified mycobacterial antigens. Four ligands from Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv that stimulated proliferation of a major human gamma delta T cell subset were isolated and partially characterized. One of these ligands, TUBag4, is a 5' triphosphorylated thymidine-containing compound, to which the three other stimulatory molecules are structurally related. These findings support the hypothesis that some gamma delta T cells recognize nonpeptidic ligands.

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