Function of a human cyclin gene as an oncogene.

Hinds, P W; Dowdy, S F; Eaton, E N; Arnold, A; Weinberg, R A · Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 1994

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The cyclin D1 (PRAD1, CCND1) gene is affected by translocations and amplification in the genomes of a number of human tumors, suggesting that these changes confer growth advantage on developing tumor cell clones. We show here that in cultured cells, a cDNA clone of the cyclin D1 gene can contribute to cell transformation by complementing a defective adenovirus E1A oncogene. In such cells, this candidate oncogene indeed functions like an oncogene, suggesting a similar role in tumor progression in vivo.

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