Management of the indeterminate solitary pulmonary nodule: a pulmonologist's view.

Shulkin, A N · Ann Thorac Surg · 1993

Level V

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Abstract

Management of indeterminate solitary pulmonary nodules includes clinical assessment, radiographic examination, and bronchoscopic or transthoracic biopsy. Despite these management techniques, definitive diagnosis often remains elusive. Thoracoscopy offers another diagnostic modality to the algorithm for management of indeterminate nodules.

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