Total elbow arthroplasty. An 18-year experience.

Abstract

In 34 primary and 18 revision total elbow arthroplasties (TEAs), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was the most common indication, with traumatic arthritis next most common. The indications were primarily pain and decreased range of motion. Follow-up time averaged 7.6 years for index arthroplasties. Complication rates of primary arthroplasties were high, with 40% neural problems, 9.3% aseptic loosening, and 13.3% early postoperative infection. Overall function was satisfactory in 68% of patients with RA. In agreement, the rates of revision were high. Overall satisfaction was good, and function was fair in patients with TEA.