Angiomyolipoma arising in the colon.

Abstract

Extrarenal angiomyolipomas are very rare. Here we report the first case of surgically resected angiomyolipoma of the descending colon that developed in a 50-yr-old man. The patient had no signs of or family history of tuberous sclerosis. He underwent a partial colectomy because the tumor obstructed the colon. Histologically, the tumor consisted of three components: mature fat cells, blood vessels, and smooth muscle cells, and was thereby diagnosed as an angiomyolipoma. Immunohistochemically, the proliferating smooth muscle cells were positive for vimentin, alpha-smooth muscle actin, and desmin. The tumor cells were negative for HMB-45, which is consistently expressed in renal angiomyolipomas.