Delivery and monitoring of inhaled nitric oxide.

Young, J D; Dyar, O J · Intensive Care Med · 1996

review · Level V

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Abstract

Inhaled nitric oxide is rapidly gaining popularity as a selective pulmonary vasodilator in patients with acute lung injury and pulmonary hypertension. The development of nitric oxide as a drug has bypassed the usual regulatory and commercial processes, and as a result clinicians have devised a wide range of delivery and monitoring systems. This review describes these systems, and discusses their advantages, disadvantages and safety. The monitoring of nitric oxide metabolites is also discussed.

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