Proposal for a new comprehensive classification of V-Y plasty and its analogues: the pros and cons of inverted versus ordinary Burow's triangle excision.

Abstract

Burow's triangle excision is often used in V-Y plasty to facilitate the advancement of the V flap. The technique also seems to help reduce unsightly scarring. We devised an alternative technique to Burow's triangle excision, i.e., an inverted Burow's triangle excision. Sometimes the inverted Burow's triangle excision seems to be more effective for both purposes. In this paper we propose a new comprehensive classification of V-Y plasty and its analogues such as V-M, V-W, or five Z-plasty based on a new concept, the appropriate use of Burow's and inverted Burow's triangle excision and other criteria. The applications of these designs are discussed.