Pain characteristics help to predict the analgesic efficacy of radiotherapy for the treatment of cancer pain.

Abstract

It is recognised that radiotherapy provides relief for intractable pain in approximately 50% of patients with cancer pain. Unfortunately, traditional explanatory variables, such as age, gender, histology or radiation dose, do not help to predict which individuals will benefit from palliative radiotherapy. A non-randomised prospective clinical trial was conducted on 51 patients to evaluate the value of pain characteristics as new explanatory variables for predicting the efficacy of palliative radiotherapy for providing cancer pain relief. Two new explanatory variables were identified: the presence of radiating pain and the pain score before radiotherapy.