Inhibition of phosphatases and increased Ca2+ channel activity by inositol hexakisphosphate.

Larsson, O; Barker, C J; Sjöholm, A; Carlqvist, H; Michell, R H; Bertorello, A; Nilsson, T; Honkanen, R E et al. · Science · 1997

basic_science · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6), the dominant inositol phosphate in insulin-secreting pancreatic beta cells, inhibited the serine-threonine protein phosphatases type 1, type 2A, and type 3 in a concentration-dependent manner. The activity of voltage-gated L-type calcium channels is increased in cells treated with inhibitors of serine-threonine protein phosphatases. Thus, the increased calcium channel activity obtained in the presence of InsP6 might result from the inhibition of phosphatase activity. Glucose elicited a transient increase in InsP6 concentration, which indicates that this inositol polyphosphate may modulate calcium influx over the plasma membrane and serve as a signal in the pancreatic beta cell stimulus-secretion coupling.

Medical subject headings