A three-dimensional finite analysis of adaptive remodelling in the proximal femur.

Stülpner, M A; Reddy, B D; Starke, G R; Spirakis, A · J Biomech · 1997

biomechanical · Level V

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Abstract

A finite element analysis of adaptive bone remodelling in the proximal femur is presented. The use of a three-dimensional model permits a realistic representation of femur geometry, and also allows the possibility of examining the effects of fully three-dimensional loading situations. The long-term pattern of remodelling shows a realistic evolution of density distribution, with a tendency towards a steady state, though the simplified load cases used to model gait are not sufficient to predict the formation of the cortical shell.

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