Effects of a community-based prevention program on decreasing drug use in high-risk adolescents.

Chou, C P; Montgomery, S; Pentz, M A; Rohrbach, L A; Johnson, C A; Flay, B R; MacKinnon, D P · Am J Public Health · 1998

rct · Level II

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Abstract

This study investigated the secondary prevention effects of a substance abuse primary prevention program. Logistic regression analyses were conducted on 4 waves of follow-up data from sixth- and seventh-grade baseline users of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana taking part in a school-based program in Indianapolis. The program demonstrated significant reductions in cigarette use at the initial follow-up (6 months) and alcohol use at the first 2 follow-ups (up to 1.5 years). Models considering repeated measures also showed effects on all 3 substances. Primary prevention programs are able to reach and influence high-risk adolescents in a nonstigmatizing manner.

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